JLSEC-2026-663 High 8.3
libssh2 through 1.11.1 grows its publickey list with `SSH2_REALLOC` but does not zero-initialize new...
libssh2 through 1.11.1 grows its publickey list with SSH2_REALLOC but does not zero-initialize new entries before parsing populates them, so a parse failure reaching the cleanup path leaves libssh2_publickey_list_free operating on an uninitialized entry. A malicious SSH server offering the publickey subsystem can use a malformed response to make cleanup free an uninitialized, attacker-influenceable attrs pointer in a connecting libssh2 client.
References
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c5f3-hwj2-xp5p
- https://github.com/bikini/exploitarium/tree/main/libssh2-publickey-list-calc-poc
- https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/blob/master/src/publickey.c
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-58051
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libssh2-free-of-uninitialized-pointer-in-publickey-list-cleanup